Multilevel Lifestyle Intervention to Improve Physical Function in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to explore strategies to effectively implement senior-center-based multilevel lifestyle interventions adapted from evidence-based lifestyle interventions to promote physical function and quality of life in diverse older adults with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D).
Condition
- Type 2 Diabetes
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Over 60 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Adults aged ≥60 years 2. Self-reported T2D diagnosis with verification from a health report 3. Live within the census tract of the selected senior center, or a member of the senior center 4. No significant cognitive impairment as defined by MMSE (score≥20) (46) which may influence diabetes self-management 5. Can speak and understand either English or Spanish 6. Agree to participate in the study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
- Severe chronic conditions without physician's permission to participate (e.g., severe heart disease and end-stage renal disease); 2. Unwillingness to sign the consent form; and 3. Enrollment in other diabetes management programs
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- N/A
- Intervention Model
- Single Group Assignment
- Intervention Model Description
- A pre-post-test study to assess the implementation outcomes and preliminary health responses
- Primary Purpose
- Health Services Research
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
| Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
|---|---|---|
|
Experimental Lifestyle intervention group |
The study team will assess improvements in physical function assessed by the short physical performance battery and other health-related measures (diabetes knowledge, self-efficacy, social support, physical activity, diet consumption, HbA1c, and quality of life). |
|
Recruiting Locations
San Antonio, Texas 78207
More Details
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Detailed Description
Aim 1: Work with community stakeholders including individuals with T2D, family members, and senior center staff to adapt evidence-based lifestyle interventions, and develop implementation strategies. Aim 2: Conduct a senior-center-based 24-week pre- and post-pilot study and collect recruitment, enrollment, retention rate, fidelity, program satisfaction and experience, and stakeholder acceptance using quantitative and qualitative data. Aim 3: Assess the preliminary health-related responses to the intervention in older adults with T2D in the 24-week trial.